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Do you know about all you get from irrigation, shipping, hydropower, and more?

You’ve heard a lot of negativity about the Columbia Snake River System. But every single one of us in the Pacific Northwest gains from the irrigation, navigation, hydropower, and other benefits of this publicly owned, federally operated system. Whether you live in the Willamette Valley or Puget Sound, whether you’re on the west or east side, the Columbia Snake River System gives more than you can imagine.

 

Irrigation

The Columbia Snake River System provides clean water to irrigate crops that we consume locally and ship overseas. Through both irrigated and dryland farming, our Northwest farmers raise livestock and grow potatoes, wheat, fruit, wine grapes, barley, hops, beans, and other key crops. This provides Northwest families and communities with a stable local food supply. Farming and shipping of agricultural products also supports jobs and economic benefit as farmers ship high-quality U.S. crops to customers in Asia, South America, and other global markets. And irrigation amplifies our agricultural production—only 25 percent of agricultural land is irrigated, but that land produces 50 percent of our crops!

 

Navigation 

Shipping on the Columbia and Snake rivers – made possible by federal navigation locks – moves agricultural products as well as building materials, fuel, and much more. Stuff we use every single day of our lives, regardless of where we live in the Northwest. And it moves that stuff more efficiently than any other shipping method. In 2019, it would have taken 150,784 semi-trucks or 39,204 rail cars to move all the cargo that was barged on the Snake River alone. Shipping on our river system keeps us from sitting in more traffic and reduces the carbon footprint of transporting these vital goods, especially in sensitive air- and watersheds like our scenic Columbia Gorge – one of the region’s main transportation routes. 

 

Hydropower 

The federal hydroelectric dams on the Columbia Snake River System provide 90% of our renewable power in the Northwest. The reliable power generated by these dams gives us a firm foundation to integrate more renewables, mainly solar and wind energy. Thanks to our abundant and low-carbon hydropower, the Pacific Northwest enjoys a highly stable power supply while continuing to reduce our local and national carbon footprint and fight climate change.


The Columbia Snake River System belongs to us all and it gives to every single Northwesterner in the form of abundant food, clean air, power, and more—no matter where in the region we call home.

 

It’s up to us to know the facts and protect this critical resource. Let’s keep the Columbia Snake River System strong and balanced for all uses—today and for future generations.

06 May, 2024
An initiative signed by the Biden administration is exploring a dangerous potential to remove the four lower Snake River Dams, which would simultaneously cripple our region’s economy and our fight against climate change. While the initiative argues dam removal could lead to the recovery of several salmon species, this action would have significant consequences, including serious impacts to irrigation, power supply, and transportation. A recent article in the Capital Press by Matthew Weaver examined these consequences in detail, highlighting the potential environmental and economic impacts of dam removal.
By Colleen Newell 16 Nov, 2023
Rob Rich is no stranger to the Columbia Snake River System. Having worked in transportation and commerce on the Columbia and Snake rivers for over four decades, he understands well the importance of the federal system of locks and dams that make navigation possible. Rich currently serves as the Vice President of Marine Services for Shaver Transportation Company, an inland freight transportation company based in Portland, Oregon. With a fleet of 16 tugs and 22 barges, Shaver operates many of the tugboats and barges that transport goods on the Columbia Snake River System. Rich got his start working with water machinery and transportation at Lake Coeur d’Alene in Northern Idaho, where he worked at a marina that was operated by a local tug company. Then in 1979 Rich headed to Portland to begin his career in the tug and barge industry. At that time, the region was experiencing significant expansion in inland freight transportation. “So many types of cargo were starting to move on the system because of the expansion into Idaho thanks to the Snake River Dams,” said Rich.
By Colleen Newell 28 Sep, 2023
American Cruise Lines supports tourism, economic vitality along the Columbia Snake River System
By Sidney Counts 25 Aug, 2023
The Columbia Basin boasts some of the nation’s most productive farmland, owed to its fertile soil, favorable climate, and abundant water from the Snake and Columbia rivers. This unique combination makes The Columbia Basin’s irrigated farmland up-to twice as productive as other regions in the country.
By Seth Baker 13 Jul, 2023
Research shows existing science fails to establish the magnitude and mechanism of delayed mortality hypothesis
A map of the dams and elevation changes on the Columbia Snake River Systems.
23 May, 2023
Port of Lewiston Commissioner Joseph Anderson has a long, multigenerational connection to the Columbia Snake River System. “Family farming is deeply ingrained in our community—my father, my daughter and I have all hauled wheat that shipped down the Snake River.”
16 Mar, 2023
We all benefit from the federal system of dams and locks on the Columbia Snake River System.
09 Jun, 2022
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE June 9, 2022 Contact: Heather Stebbings, Executive Director Heather.Stebbings@pnwa.net 503-234-8556 (office) 503-307-3776 (cell) PNWA rejects conclusions of Lower Snake River Dams Benefit Replacement Draft Report The Pacific Northwest Waterways Association (PNWA) has reviewed the Lower Snake River Dams Benefit Replacement Draft Report commissioned by U.S. Senator Patty Murray and Washington Governor Jay Inslee to help determine whether there are reasonable means for replacing the benefits of these federal projects. The draft report, which was completed by Kramer Consulting and Ross Strategic, is an oversimplification of the impacts of dam breaching and lacks recognition of the inability and improbability of truly replacing their benefits. It underestimates breaching impacts on our Northwest communities and the needs of millions of people who rely on economic, transportation, energy, and other critical benefits provided by this federal system. It provides no conclusive evidence that spending billions of public dollars to remove four run-of-river dams with world-class fish passage would save salmon without crippling the Northwest’s economy and ability to fight climate change. Over the past few months as the report was completed, PNWA voiced concerns regarding both the process and foundational assumptions, in letters directed to Senator Murray and Governor Inslee , as well as to the consulting firms drafting the report. With the release of the report today, PNWA continues to be concerned about a number of baseline assumptions, including that the value of the dams will decline in future and that all losses from dam breaching can be mitigated or compensated. “There are significant gaps in the report as it relates to understanding the reality of shifting to alternative transportation modes, permitting and developing the infrastructure that would be required, impacts to Northwest and U.S. farmers, and the true ability to meet our regional and national climate goals without the dams in place,” said PNWA Executive Director Heather Stebbings. “The report itself recognizes that more analysis needs to be done to fully assess the economic, social and transportation impacts associated with dam breaching. It raises more questions than it answers and does not provide a solid foundation upon which a decision as substantial as this one could be made.” PNWA recognizes the critical importance of salmon recovery in the Columbia River Basin. As our region looks to improve salmon runs, it is imperative to thoroughly assess all the benefits and drawbacks of the various measures being considered to improve conditions for fish. Dam breaching is problematic, not only because of the serious environmental, social, and economic consequences it would unleash on the region, but also because breaching the Lower Snake River dams is unlikely to increase salmon returns in any meaningful way. Because of the many biological and sociological variables involved, any decision regarding dam breaching should be apolitical, the product of detailed analytic scrutiny, and grounded in science. ## The Pacific Northwest Waterways Association is a non-profit, non-partisan trade association of ports, businesses, public agencies and individuals who support navigation, energy, trade, and economic development throughout the region. Learn more at www.pnwa.net .
15 Feb, 2021
Climate change is hitting our salmon runs hard, but we have the tools to help
04 Feb, 2021
PORTLAND, Ore. – The Pacific Northwest Waterways Association has reviewed a plan proposed by Rep. Mike Simpson (R, ID-2) to establish a $32 billion “Columbia Basin Fund” for regional economic and environmental transition. The highlight of Rep. Simpson’s plan is the breaching of the four Lower Snake River dams.
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